Phnom Penh, Cambodia’s lively capital, is a blend of royal elegance, somber history, and vibrant street life. From gilded palaces to moving memorials, it offers a powerful introduction to the country’s past and present.
1. Royal Palace
Why visit: The official residence of the King of Cambodia, this complex showcases traditional Khmer architecture and royal grandeur.
Highlights: – Silver Pagoda with emerald Buddha – Golden spires and manicured gardens – Stunning throne hall
Timing: 8:00 AM to 11:00 AM & 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM
Entry: USD 10
2. Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum
Why visit: A powerful museum documenting the horrors of the Khmer Rouge regime inside a former school-turned-prison.
Highlights: – Personal stories and photographs – Audio guides in multiple languages – Deeply educational and emotional
Timing: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Entry: USD 5 (USD 8 with audio guide)
3. Choeung Ek Killing Fields
Why visit: A sobering memorial site where thousands were executed during the Khmer Rouge era.
Highlights: – Memorial stupa filled with skulls – Audio-guided tour – Reflective walking paths
Timing: 7:30 AM to 5:30 PM
Entry: USD 6
4. Wat Phnom
Why visit: A sacred hilltop Buddhist temple and the spiritual heart of the city.
Highlights: – Peaceful garden setting – Historic legend behind the city’s name – Local prayer site
Timing: 7:00 AM to 6:00 PM
Entry: USD 1
5. National Museum of Cambodia
Why visit: Home to one of the world’s finest collections of Khmer art, statues, and historical artifacts.
Highlights: – Ancient Angkor sculptures – Traditional red terracotta building – Courtyard with lotus ponds
Timing: 8:00 AM to 5:00 PM
Entry: USD 10
6. Independence Monument
Why visit: A striking lotus-shaped structure honoring Cambodia’s independence from France in 1953.
Highlights: – Central city landmark – Illuminated at night – Surrounded by peaceful park
Timing: Viewable anytime (outdoor site)
Entry: Free
7. Russian Market (Phsar Toul Tom Poung)
Why visit: A bustling local market filled with souvenirs, clothes, electronics, and street food.
Highlights: – Bargain shopping – Local eats and coffee stalls – Handicrafts and art
Timing: 6:30 AM to 5:00 PM
Entry: Free
8. Sisowath Quay (Riverside Walk)
Why visit: A scenic boulevard perfect for walking, dining, and people-watching along the Mekong River.
Highlights: – Lively cafes and bars – Sunset views over the river – Street vendors and performances
Timing: All day and evening
Entry: Free
9. Central Market (Phsar Thmei)
Why visit: An iconic art deco building hosting a wide range of goods under its grand yellow dome.
Highlights: – Jewelry and watches – Local food stalls – Unique architecture
Timing: 7:00 AM to 5:30 PM
Entry: Free
10. Cambodia-Vietnam Friendship Monument
Why visit: A symbolic statue honoring the alliance between Cambodia and Vietnam after the Khmer Rouge.
Highlights: – Historical and political significance – Located in a peaceful park – Nearby other central landmarks
Timing: Viewable any time
Entry: Free
