Ladakh’s pristine environment, high altitude, and deep-rooted traditions make it a unique destination that calls for responsible and respectful travel. Here are the most important do’s and don’ts to ensure a safe, smooth, and culturally mindful journey in this high-altitude wonderland.

1. Respect Local Culture

Why read this: Ladakhis follow Tibetan Buddhist traditions and a modest lifestyle—understanding this enriches your visit.

Do: – Greet with “Julley” – Dress modestly in villages and monasteries – Ask before taking photos of people

Don’t: – Touch religious objects – Enter prayer halls without permission – Publicly display affection

Final tip: Visit monasteries during morning prayers for a deeper cultural experience.

2. Acclimatize Properly

Why read this: Ladakh’s altitude ranges from 10,000 to 18,000 ft—your body needs time to adjust to avoid AMS (Acute Mountain Sickness).

Do: – Rest for 24–48 hours after arriving in Leh – Drink plenty of fluids – Take it slow on the first two days

Don’t: – Overexert early – Skip meals – Ignore symptoms like headache or nausea

Final tip: Carry Diamox (with doctor’s advice) and consult locals if symptoms worsen.

3. Travel Sustainably

Why read this: The fragile ecosystem needs care—Ladakh is already facing waste and water issues due to over-tourism.

Do: – Carry reusable bottles and bags – Dispose of trash responsibly – Use dry toilets in remote areas

Don’t: – Leave plastic bottles or wrappers – Waste water unnecessarily – Camp in non-designated zones

Final tip: Support eco-certified accommodations and guides.

4. Be Road-Trip Ready

Why read this: Roads in Ladakh are scenic but challenging—weather, altitude, and terrain can change rapidly.

Do: – Keep extra fuel and snacks – Start early in the day – Carry paper maps and offline apps

Don’t: – Rely solely on Google Maps – Drive aggressively – Underestimate driving time

Final tip: Always check road status with locals before setting off.

5. Follow Permit Rules

Why read this: Certain border regions like Pangong, Hanle, and Tso Moriri require permits due to their proximity to China.

Do: – Apply online or through tour operators – Carry printed copies at checkpoints – Keep ID proof ready

Don’t: – Enter restricted areas without permits – Overstay allowed durations

Final tip: Indian and foreign travelers may have different route access—always verify.

6. Pack for Extreme Weather

Why read this: Even in summer, Ladakh can be cold at night—temperatures drop below freezing at high passes.

Do: – Dress in layers – Carry gloves, caps, sunscreen, and lip balm – Keep rain gear handy

Don’t: – Expect consistent weather – Wear only light clothes during the day

Final tip: Keep woolens accessible even during daytime drives.

7. Be Wildlife Aware

Why read this: Ladakh is home to endangered species like snow leopards and Himalayan foxes—sightings are rare but precious.

Do: – Observe quietly – Maintain distance – Use zoom lenses for photos

Don’t: – Feed animals – Make loud noises – Damage vegetation

Final tip: Visit Hemis National Park with a guide for ethical wildlife experiences.

8. Stay Connected with Care

Why read this: Internet and mobile coverage are limited outside Leh—only postpaid SIMs work in Ladakh.

Do: – Carry a BSNL or Jio postpaid SIM – Inform family before heading to remote areas

Don’t: – Rely on mobile apps for navigation – Panic during network blackouts

Final tip: Download offline maps and keep emergency contacts saved locally.

9. Drive Responsibly on High Passes

Why read this: High-altitude passes like Khardung La and Chang La are thrilling but dangerous if not approached with care.

Do: – Drive in low gear – Keep windows slightly open – Take breaks if dizzy

Don’t: – Honk unnecessarily – Park on narrow bends – Overtake blindly

Final tip: Don’t linger too long at high passes—altitude sickness can hit suddenly.

10. Support Local Economy

Why read this: Your visit impacts Ladakh’s livelihood—help it grow in sustainable ways.

Do: – Buy handmade souvenirs – Eat at local-run cafés – Hire local guides and taxis

Don’t: – Bargain excessively – Choose only big chain hotels

Final tip: Every rupee you spend locally helps preserve Ladakh’s culture and communities.